20 countries propose global oversight body to manage AI dangers

Twenty nations, together with the European Union, have called for the creation of a global oversight body to regulate artificial intelligence, warning that the technology’s rapid expansion poses unprecedented risks.

International coalition urges immediate action

The coalition, comprising 20 countries spanning North America, Europe, Asia and Africa, issued a joint statement at a summit in Brussels, urging governments and industry to establish an institution that can set and enforce universal AI standards.

The signatories argue that existing national regulations are fragmented and insufficient to address cross‑border challenges such as autonomous weapons, deep‑fake misinformation and algorithmic bias.

Proposed mandate of the oversight body

The draft framework envisions a body empowered to:

• Define safety and ethical standards for AI development and deployment
• Conduct regular audits of high‑risk AI systems
• Facilitate information sharing between member states
• Impose sanctions or corrective measures on non‑compliant entities

Member states would contribute funding proportionally to their AI market size, ensuring the institution’s financial independence from any single government or corporation.

Reactions from industry and civil society

Tech giants expressed cautious support, noting the need for clear guidelines but warning against overly restrictive rules that could stifle innovation. Meanwhile, digital‑rights groups welcomed the proposal, emphasizing the importance of transparency and accountability.

“A coordinated global approach is essential to prevent a race to the bottom in AI safety standards,” said Dr. Lina Patel, director of the AI Ethics Institute.

The coalition plans to present a detailed charter to the United Nations by the end of the year, seeking formal endorsement and the establishment of a permanent secretariat.

Al Jazeera coverage of 20 countries proposing global AI oversight body